How to add Flask-Migrate to our Flask app
Adding Flask-Migrate to our app is simple, just install it and add a couple lines to app.py
.
To install:
pip install flask-migrate
This will also install Alembic, since it is a dependency.
Then we need to add 2 lines to app.py
(highlighted):
from flask_smorest import Api
from flask_migrate import Migrate
import models
app.config["SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS"] = False
app.config["PROPAGATE_EXCEPTIONS"] = True
db.init_app(app)
migrate = Migrate(app, db)
api = Api(app)
with app.app_context():
db.create_all()
Since we will be using Flask-Migrate to create our database, we no longer need to tell Flask-SQLAlchemy to do it when we create the app.
Delete these two lines:
with app.app_context():
db.create_all()